IT Career Paths in 2022
Being in IT can refer to a range of things. You could work in cybersecurity, computer support and data, cloud computing as well as other fields.
It’s easy to believe that working in the field of information technology (IT) involves working in a tech-oriented office in a large city. However, that’s not the complete reality. The majority of IT jobs and skills are located outside of the tech industry across the US. IT jobs outside of tech are increasing faster than tech-related IT jobs by more than 50%, meaning that the gap between them is on growing . IT-related skills are required in areas like local government, hospitals as well as banks and universities in small cities across the nation.
The field of IT provides a wide range of job opportunities in various sectors. IT professionals are able to specialize in cybersecurity, which helps keep computers secure and cloud computing to make data more accessible as well as support desk positions to aid in the daily tasks of an organisation.
IT career tracks
Understanding the options open to you will aid you in navigating your beginning steps when you start working in IT.
Are you unsure of where to begin? A lot of IT professionals begin their careers in generalist positions that encompass a wide range of tasks, such as assistance desk technicians as well as IT associate. It is possible to obtain an entry level IT certification to get one of these positions but it’s rarely necessary. After you’ve accumulated some experience and have a greater knowledge of what you enjoy doing, you may look into choosing to focus your career in an area that is more specific to you. You could look into IT jobs for entry-level positions to discover the other paths you could explore in the beginning.
1. Support for computers
The majority of those in the beginning stages of an IT career are employed in the field of computer support, which assist in a variety of aspects of computer-related operations. It is possible to specialize in a more narrow area like networks or cybersecurity or computer support to become supervisor or senior.
Jobs in the early stages of career IT support technician support for desktops tech at the help desk, IT associate
Senior or mid-career jobs Support desk senior technician Service desk supervisor, manager of the support desk
Beginning In case you’re just starting out, obtaining basic IT certification will give you the knowledge you require.
2. Cybersecurity
Security is the process of protecting computers, devices and sensitive data from threats like malware, unauthorised access, damages, and data security breaches. Cybersecurity is among the two fields of IT predicted to have the highest demand as per Global Knowledge, an IT professional development firm.
Early career opportunities Information security analyst cybersecurity analyst and cybersecurity engineer
Jobs in the mid-career or senior levels Cyber engineer senior, information security manager Ethical hacker
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3. Systems and networks
Network IT professionals are responsible for the network or with hardware and systems professionals are employed by computers and servers. They could have roles that overlap especially in smaller businesses in which you’re more likely to need to carry multiple hats. You could start out as an administrator or analyst before working toward becoming a systems or network engineer or architect.
Early career opportunities Systems administrator, network administrator, system administrator Network implementation technician, systems analyst
Mid-career or senior jobs: Network engineer, systems engineer, network security engineer, cloud network engineer, senior systems administrator, computer network architects
4. Software development
Software developers, also known as software engineers, design computer programs that are utilized to perform a variety of functions. For instance, your web browser, streaming music service, and an online video conference apps are just a few an example of software. Software development opens doors to a wide range of sectors, such as finance, developing video games as well as tech.
Job Roles: Software Engineer software developer senior software engineer
Beginning to learn: Understanding the various programming languages that are used in the field of software development is the key to getting work within the industry. Start with the most commonly used languages like Python, Java, or Ruby.
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5. Web development
Web development is a field where that you’ll be responsible for developing and maintaining websites and applications for phones. Web developers could be back-end or front-end developers – that is, front-facing interfaces and the behind-the-scenes aspects of a website respectively, or both.
Jobs Job titles: Web developer, Web designer, front-end developer back-end developer Full stack developer engineering engineer for the front, back and front full stack engineer
Starting out: Whether you’re self-taught or possess a degree in computer programming Web development jobs typically place emphasis on relevant experience over qualifications. A course in web-based programming languages — such as Python, JavaScript, CSS or HTML will help you become familiar to the fundamentals. After that, you’ll be able to create your own web site or application prior to applying for basic jobs.
6. Data Analyst
With the proliferation of connected devices on the internet, businesses can access a huge amount of information on their customers, services and other aspects of business. Although data isn’t an established IT specialty, the rise of demand for skills related to data can make it a viable career choice for those seeking work in IT-related fields. Data-related work can involve maintaining security and hardware by working as a technician or digging through data to discover patterns and patterns as an analysis or research scientist.
Early career opportunities Data center technician, database administrator Data analyst, database administrator
Senior or mid-career jobs Data scientist, engineer for data Data architect, data scientist
Starting out If you’re thinking of becoming a data analyst having a background in IT support can be beneficial. If being able to directly work with data seems more appealing then you should consider obtaining a certification in data analytics.
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7. Cloud computing
Alongside security, cloud computing was identified as the most technical field in IT with the highest need according to Global Knowledge . An occupation in cloud computing typically involves programming for cloud-based software platforms such as Azure, AWS, or Google Cloud.
Early career jobs: Cloud engineer, cloud computing programmer
Mid-career or senior jobs: Cloud architect, cloud consultant
Starting out Starting out: If you’re planning to enter the world of the world of cloud computing, you’ll need to be familiar with cloud-specific information. Cloud certifications can be earned or complete a course.
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8. Robotic Process Automation
In RPA there are numerous technical and non-technical roles like Process Designer, Automation Architect Project Manager business Analyst, Process SME, RPA Developer, and many more to pick from. RPA technology is renowned as a low-code/no-code technology.
Jobs for early career Development: RPA Developer
Jobs in the mid-career or senior positions: Project Manager Process Consultant, Business Analyst
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9. Agile
The Agile methodology has revolutionized the way we think about software development and project management, Agile has increased the need for IT professionals with an knowledge of the methodology as well as its applications like Lean, Kanban, Scrum along with Scaled Agile for enterprises.
What are the benefits of an Agile certification do for you?
1. An Agile certification demonstrates an employee’s competence in Agile methods, principles tools, techniques, and methods.
2. The certificate confirms the capability of the candidate to work with various tools and methods for managing projects.
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10. Testing
Software testing is the method of evaluating and confirming the software application performs what it’s supposed to accomplish. Benefits of testing include the prevention of bugs, decreasing costs for development, and increasing the performance.
Entry Level Role: Junior Software Tester / QA Engineer, Senior Software Tester / Senior QA Engineer
Mid & Senior Level Role: Test Architect, QA Lead / Test Lead,QA Manager / Test Manager, Quality Head, Delivery Head
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